Q.
A. |
What is a Special Economic Zone?
A Special Economic Zone is a deemed Foreign land for the purpose of trade
operations, duties and tariffs. SuRSEZ
offers hassle free business environment along with a wide range of regulatory and fiscal
benefits offered by the State and Central
governments.
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Q.
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What are
the special advantages of SuRSEZ?
SuRSEZ is among the first SEZs in the country. While many new projects
have got government approvals, they will take time to become
operational as the gestation period in such projects is
large. So by setting up at SuRSEZ
you will reap the benefits of experience that the Zone
administration has acquired over the years.
Another major positive is the unique location
of SuRSEZ which is in
Surat enjoying very good road /rail /air connectivity,
access to quality skilled labour and to other resources in
the highly progressive industrial belt of the country.
It is just 14 Kms from Surat Railway Station adjacent to the Mumbai-Delhi railway line.
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Q.
A. |
Is SuRSEZa
Government Organization?
NO. It is the First operational Private
Sector Zone in the Nation. The unit holder can be assured of
all assistance from DGDC, the promoters to enable him
achieve his business goals as it is DGDC's primary objective
to make the Zone and its units successful and prosperous.
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Q.
A.
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Who will be
the Government Authority monitoring exports and imports?
SuRSEZ
falls under the jurisdiction of the Development Commissioner
of Kandla. The Zone has an office headed by the Assistant Development Commissioner which
facilitates the functioning of the industrial units.
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Q.
A. |
Has anyone
started operation?
SuRSEZ has
been functional now for over 5 years. Over 120 companies are fully functional and about 55
new ventures are under implementation.The turnover of the
units in the Zone has gone from Rs.62 crore ($ 14 million)
in year 2000-01 to Rs. 2400 crore ($ 580 million) in
the year 2005-06. Projected turnover of the Zone
for financial year 2006-07 is Rs.4000 crore ($ 725 million).
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Q.
A. |
Who
could be the prospective operators?
Any individual /company /partners
/entity which has a predominantly export oriented business can set up operations either as a
manufacturing unit or a service unit in the Zone. The only
requirement is that the activity should be of a non-polluting type.
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Q.
A. |
What
are the special features the Zone offers?
As mentioned, units in the Zone are
exempted from Customs Duty, Excise Duty, Sales Tax, and
Income Tax as per relevant government notifications.
Further, the Zone offers a very efficient and hassle free
business environment where the units can concentrate on
their core business and not worry about day to running
around for clearances, approvals, etc.
The office of the DC in the Zone acts as a single
window facility for all investors' needs.
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Q.
A. |
What are
the Customs Duty exemptions available ?
The units in the Zone can import
duty-free raw material, components, consumable, spare parts
and packing material. Even their capital items (Machinery)
are exempted, irrespective of the value.
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Q.
A. |
What
about the Licenses for Imports?
No License is required for imports,
including second hand machineries. This makes import
activities smoother than ever before.
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Q.
A. |
If we
procure goods from DTA units What is the applicability of
taxes ?
Sales by DTA (Domestic Tariff Area) units to units in SuRSEZ
are considered as physical exports and the seller enjoys all
export benefits. As such, there will be no excise duty and
sales tax on such sales by DTA units to SEZ units.
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Q.
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If
there is any purchase from other states we have to pay CST.
How will we bear CST arising out of Inter State Sales?
As per the policy, the Office of the Development
Commissioner of the Zone will refund CST paid.
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Q.
A. |
Will
it be possible to supply to other units at SuRSEZ ?
YES. Inter Unit Sales are permitted as per the Policy. While
buyer procures from another unit he can pay in Foreign
Exchange. Inter SuRSEZ & SuRSEZ
to EOU sales is also permitted.
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Q.
A. |
What
is sub-contracting?
A unit holder at SuRSEZ
can get the job partially done at DTA and make the product
available for him at the Zone. In such cases, bonding is to
be done with the authorities to ensure that the goods are
going to come back to the Zone. This facility is not
applicable to Diamond Manufacturing Units.
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Q.
A. |
Income
Tax Exemption is a major attraction. Can you explain this
benefit?
This benefit is available undersection
10 AA of the Income Tax Act.100% of export profit
is exempted from Income Tax for the first 5 years from the
date of first exports. For the next 5 year, 50% of export
profit is exempt. For a further period of 5 years, an amount
not exceeding 50% of profits is exempt subject to
reinvestment in this 3 years.
Thus, total Income tax exemption is available for 15
years.
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Q.
A. |
Are
there any industries which are not eligible to operate in the
Zone?
Any polluting industrial unit which is
engaged in agro-chemicals, dyes, dye-intermediates, solvents
etc., socially obnoxious products including liquor and items
of strategic importance such as defense equipments are not
permitted at the Zone. In short, non-polluting industries
are welcomed.
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Q.
A. |
Will
there be any major bureaucratic hassles?
Development Commissioner, Surat Special Economic Zone has
consistently been positive and proactive to see that no
impediments come in the way of the units. So, there are no bureaucratic hassles.
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Q.
A. |
One of my friends who is an NRI
wants to invest at SuRSEZ.
Will he get benefit?
YES. Foreign Direct Investment up to
100% is permited in most sectors through Automatic Route.
He can repatriate 100% profits to the place where he stays.
Everyone, whether in India or outside are benefited in many
ways.
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Q.
A. |
How
does the SEZ scheme compare with the EOU scheme ?
The SEZ scheme has many advantages over
the EOU scheme.
Net Foreign Exchange earning as a percentage is not
applicable. Only units have to be net forex positive
cumulatively at the end of 5 years.
Predetermined value addition is not compulsory.
Duty free material could be utilized in five years time
instead of one year.
Only self certification is applicable for import of capital
items.
Mandatory period of 180 days for receipt of export proceeds
has been extended to 360 days. Most importantly, EOU's will
not be eligible for any Income tax benefit u/s 10B, for
exports effected after 31/03/09. These and some other
similar benefits make the SEZ scheme more attractive.
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Q.
A. |
Routine examination of goods by customs in the EOU is common.
Will the same practice continue at the SuRSEZ?
It is not applicable in SuRSEZ.
The meaning of Hassle Free Zone clearly originates from this
concept. No Tax, No Duties, No Hurdles.
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Q.
A. |
What
is the practical role of Development Commissioner?
He is a facilitator for the business
community, rather than a controller. He is also the single
point interface for many activities.
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Q.
A. |
Will you explain the logistics
and physical movement of cargo?
SuRSEZ has
a well-equipped Inland Container Depot (ICD) with 24 X 7 manpower available to monitor the cargo. For
Gems & Jewellery units SuRSEZ
has established strong room at SAHAR Airport and at SuRSEZ.
There is an arrangement for secure handling of precious
cargo. The ICD at Sachin handles more than 200 containers a
month. |